How to make soap at home - detailed clear master classes and photo ideas on the appearance
In today's world, it would seem that you do not need to bother at all to find homemade soap. After all, in each of the supermarkets this product is allocated whole shelves, in which you can certainly find something appropriate. However, the soap-making industry is still thriving and gaining even more popularity. Many soapmakers have long turned a fun hobby into a life's work, which brings not only pleasure, but also a steady income.
After reading this article, you can learn about the main advantages of the production of such products and put in your piggy bank a few favorite recipes for brewing soap.
Advantages of handmade soap
Yes, it is really easier to buy soap in any supermarket than to make it yourself, but you should remember that the purchased products are not distinguished by natural components. Therefore, many buyers who buy such products, there is increased dryness of the skin and even irritation and rashes.
When making soap at home, only those components are used that the master himself decides to add to his product. Usually soap is made from natural oils and bases or leftover bast, so this product can be used even by children, it certainly will not cause allergic reactions.
How to make soap at home
For this you will need:
- baby soap or special soap base, which can easily be found in special stores for needlework;
- mold;
- olive oil;
- flavorings
- dyes;
- additives.
It is necessary to begin with the choice of the right form for the future product. It can be purchased in a specialized store for needlework, there is a wide range for such a hobby. If you can not go to a store, it will do small baking molds or molds made of cardboard from under kefir or other dairy products.
Then, the base for the future soap should be cut into small cubes and put in the microwave oven. The main thing is not to overheat the base and not to let it boil, otherwise everything will be spoiled.
Next, place 100 grams of the base in a deep container and mix with half a teaspoon of olive oil (or any other flavorful). The main thing is not to go overboard with this ingredient, otherwise the finished product will not have good foaming properties.
Now you need to give the product the desired color. This will help both artificial and natural dyes. You can use coffee or chocolate, they will give the soap not only a beautiful shade, but also an exquisite flavor. If you do not have natural ingredients on hand, you can use commercial dry dyes. The main aspect here is the correct dosage - about 2-3 drops per 100 grams of base. If you overdo it, the resulting soap will stain the water and plumbing after use, which automatically reduces its value.
After that, it is necessary to give the product a pleasant fragrance. Essential oils will help in this.
If desired, after the above procedures, you can add to the soap scrubbing particles or components of natural origin (ground coffee, chocolate, coconut). This will greatly improve the appearance of the product.
After all the manipulation, the resulting substance should be poured into molds and put in the refrigerator until it cools completely. Such a manual method is good in that the soap does not need to be boiled, it is enough just to comply with the described requirements.
To avoid making a mistake with the proportions and not to make mistakes, thereby getting a low-quality product, it is better to refer to the master classes, which can be found freely available on the Internet. There you can also pick up a lot of new ideas, which then do not make it difficult to put into practice.
Making baby soap
By the choice of children's soap parents need to be even more careful, because child skin is even more sensitive to dyes or other harmful substances found in personal care items than adults' skin. Therefore, only natural ingredients should be available when working with this kind of soap.
You will need:
- base - 200 gr;
- carrot juice - 0.5 tsp;
- chamomile infusion - 1 tsp;
- A few drops of almond or any other oil;
- molds.
To do this, mix all the ingredients in one container and pour into molds and place in the refrigerator for 24 hours. And you can take a bath with the beautiful and, importantly, natural soap.
liquid soap
To make liquid soap, you will need:
- washcloths - 100 gr;
- Distilled water - 2 liters;
- Alcohol - 4 tbsp;
- A few drops of any oils;
- a few drops of dye;
- glycerin - 8 tbsp.
To start, you need to boil water, in this time grind baby brooms with a grater, stir them in water and melt in a water bath, each of the fragments should dissolve completely. Turn off the fire, take the soap off the stove and cool it to room temperature, pour in alcohol, glycerin, a drop of oil and dyes.
Strain the resulting substance with a sieve and you can pour it into a container and wash your hands.
The tar soap
To make this type of soap will be required:
- birch tar - 2 tsp;
- marigold oil - 0.5 tsp;
- the basis - 200 gr;
- A few drops of peppermint oil.
Melt the base in a water bath or in a microwave oven. Add oil of calendula, peppermint and the final ingredient, tar. Mix everything and pour into molds.
As you can understand from this article, soap making is one of the easiest things you can start practically from scratch, without any special skills in needlework. The main thing is to buy quality materials and make the products individual, so that each of them shows the hand of the master