How to knit with stocking knitting needles - a detailed description of the knitting scheme for beginners.

Interesting Facts

1. The word "knitting" appeared around the fourteenth century.
2. Archaeologists have found pointed sticks, which could have been spokes or other devices.
3. Knitting was originally a men's occupation. A men's union was founded in Paris, and women were forbidden to enter.
4. It was around this time that the first sewing machine was invented in England and the production of knitwear began.
5. Scientists have proved that while knitting, the heart rate decreases and the blood pressure goes down.
6. In the 17th century, a book was written with detailed diagrams for knitting.
7. Spokes were made from tortoise shell and ivory.
8. In the war, women considered it a duty to knit a warm thing to a loved one and just a soldier.
9. In Russia, the first mention of knitting dates back to the 11th-12th century. Archaeologists found a sock and a shoe near Ryazan. The sock is well preserved.
10. Mittens and socks were an integral part of the dowry. A clever bride had to give her groom and relatives socks. The brighter and more beautiful the patterns, the more skillful the bride was considered. Later, people learned to knit boots and mittens.
11. Orenburg down scarves are known throughout the world. It is a true work of art. The secret of the popularity of shawls is very simple. This is the down of goats bred in the climatic conditions of the Orenburg region. To this day the shawls shine at various exhibitions abroad.

A huge number of ready-made clothes, bedspreads, dresses, napkins and tablecloths are now available in the store. But, despite this, many women in today's world are learning to knit with their own hands to look unique and to boast of items that only they have. Of course inexperienced needlewomen start knitting with the simplest patterns. This is what stocking knitting, one of the basics of knitting, is for.

Knitting any technique begins with a choice of tools for work. In this case, it is yarn and needles. They are sold in specialized stores. Conventional knitting needles are made of lightweight materials: wood, metal, plastic, aluminum. They have a stopper on one end, and the other end is working.

The choice of yarn is individual for each needlewoman. It depends on what kind of product she wants to knit. Nowadays there is a huge selection of yarns. This includes cotton yarn, wool yarn, and mohair.

What is it for?

The term "stocking knitting" does not mean that only stocking items and socks are knitted. This pattern is widely used in knitting scarves, hats, sweaters and even coats. It can also be combined with other patterns.

There is a pattern with a different name - fringe glaze. And he got his name thanks to the obverse loops. Because they are involved in the ligature of the image and the result is flat and smooth fabric. Often later applique, embroidery is applied as a supplement. A craftswoman must be attentive, diligent and patient, because the quality of the finished product depends on it.

Methods of knitting

There are many options how to type loops-from two threads or from one. With fringes and so on.

How to knit the first row

• 2 knitting needles should be put together.
• Dial in 20 stitches.
• When the outermost buttonhole is made, it is necessary to fix the first row. To do this, tie the beginning and end of the working thread.
• Take out 1 needle.
• Now begin stockinette knitting.

How to knit the backstitch

• The starting stitch is taken from one needle to the other, it is not knit.
• Now you have the thread on the right side, throw it on the left needle.
• Slip the thread through the ear of the 2nd stitch with the right needle.
• On the right needle there is a fresh stitch that just came out.

Then we knit our entire row this way. The backstitch is what it is called, just like the stitch itself. At the end such a surface will look wavy. More attractive looks the product started with the wrong stitches.

How to knit a front seam.

• It is necessary to turn over and proceed to the next row.
• Remove the stitches without untwisting them.
• The thread should be put on your index finger.
• Pick up the buttonhole from the bottom with the right needle and pull the thread out through the eye.
• We knit a row and the outermost stitch is left to the wrong side of the stitch.

We have knit two rows. There is a rule of thumb that the front stitches should be on the even rows and the wrong stitches on the odd rows.

How to finish the work

• With the last row, which is tied on the front side, we finish the work.
• Turn the front side and remove the first stitch.
• Next knit also with the right side of the thread. We should have two stitches on the right needle. Here we put the left needle.
• The last stitch is pulled through the second one. This is an empty right needle.
• Take off the stitch, and the next stitch should be left-handed. Again, the right needle should be two stitches. As it was necessary.
• All steps must be repeated until there are no more stitches.

There should be no loops left on the left needle. At five to ten centimeters cut the thread. Pull it through the loop on the right hook. Tie a knot and, if necessary, remove the hook inside so it is not visible.

With this method it is possible to twist and curl the selvage. To avoid this, it is recommended to make the cuffs in a different pattern, such as a rubber band.

Conclusions, tips and tricks

This knitting scheme is found in many knitting drawings and descriptions. It represents, in a sense, the basis of knitting. It is easy to remember, with it perfectly cope schoolgirl in home economics classes, moms on maternity leave or simple housewives.

Later, having mastered this knitting technique, the basics of needlework, you can proceed to more complex patterns. Find diagrams, drawings and blueprints can be found in many prints, on the World Wide Web. A picture of your favorite thing, sweater or tablecloth must be supplemented by detailed schemes of how to properly knit.

Techniques are displayed on them by special symbols. Beginner needlewomen at first they are hard to understand. But with time and experience, knitters will be able to understand from one scheme with icons what kind of product they will get.

There are many-video tutorials, from the simplest to the master class.

Photo ideas for stocking knitting with knitting needles