Handmade pumpkin crafts - Features work with the material, master classes, photo examples
Pumpkin is not only a bright and delicious product, rich in vitamins and distinguished by medicinal properties, but also an excellent material for making a variety of crafts for home, kindergarten and school. No other vegetable or fruit so conveys the atmosphere of autumn. Below is a selection of fall pumpkin crafts that can be made by parents together with children with their own hands.
How to choose a pumpkin for handicrafts
In order to make your own original and unique pumpkin handicrafts, you need to choose the right working material. When choosing, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:
- for crafts select ripe fruits, on which there are no spots and scuffs, settled dark places, the fruit must be completely unharmed.
- It is desirable when you cut a pumpkin from your garden, leave part of the stalk-fruit length of about 7-10 cm, so the natural drying of the fruit will pass through the stem itself, and through the skin of the fruit.
Holiday pumpkin crafts
For Halloween
The pumpkin head or lantern for Halloween in America is the main symbol of the holiday. On the night of October 31 to November 1, the entire country is transformed into a dark world, with glowing pumpkin heads and simple lanterns appearing everywhere. Gradually, this holiday is gaining momentum in Russia, and many people are making pumpkin lanterns at home, as it is the pumpkin that has a suitable spherical shape and bright coloring, which create a festive mood.
- To make such a lantern, you need to pick a bright orange pumpkin, spherical shape, which should be at least 25 cm in diameter, this diameter is enough to make an original lantern in the form of a pumpkin head.
- Next, you need to thoroughly wash the gourd without damaging the integrity of its surface, and dry it.
- Then you need to cut the top of the fruit with a sharpened knife. If you intend to make a lantern with a lid, pick a pumpkin with a tail, so it will be easier to open it.
- The next step is to use a spoon to take out all the pulp of the fruit, and you have to do it as carefully as possible, so as not to damage the pumpkin rind. The thickness of the skin should remain within 1.5 cm. You can also rub the inside of the pumpkin with sandpaper or a brush to remove the pulp completely.
- For the pumpkin to stand for a long time unchanged, you need to smear the inside with a disinfectant such as alcohol or you can also use diluted bleach.
- Then you need to leave the pumpkin in the air to dry. To do this, lay the fruit on a towel, and absorbent cloths inside it. As the napkins get wet, you will need to replace them with new ones. This method of drying will keep the pumpkin from changing in size and volume as it dries.
- The best way to cut out the designs on the pumpkin rind is with a sharp knife. It is necessary to use homemade stencils: if it is a pumpkin head, cut out sinister eyes, nose and mouth on the pumpkin, if a simple lantern, any figures that come to mind. Also, you don't need to cut out small details - it's inconvenient; larger drawings on the lantern look more effective. All cuts should be treated with any vegetable oil, so the lantern will be stored longer.
- If the lantern will be lit with a candle, one top cut will suffice: the candle will be placed on top. If the light will be some kind of lantern, it will be necessary to make still the bottom of the pumpkin: the pumpkin will cover the lantern standing on the table.
For the new year.
The snowman always evokes associations with winter and the new year, so such a handicraft will never go unnoticed by both children and adults.
- To make a snowman out of a pumpkin is not difficult. You will need 2 pumpkins of different sizes, which are painted in white with gouache.Still there is an interesting way of painting with a mixture of PVA glue and shaving cream in equal proportions, you get a paint imitating the snow.
- The bottom pumpkin should be larger - this will be the torso of the snowman, to which the smaller pumpkin is attached - the head using two knitting needles, pointed on both sides. Two spokes are stuck into the bottom pumpkin, and the top pumpkin is strung on top.
- The legs and arms of the snowman can be made of potatoes painted white, which are attached with toothpicks.
- Face can be painted with gouache: eyes, mouth. The nose of the snowman, traditionally made from sulfur carrots and attached to the head on toothpicks.
- A scarf of thick fabric is tied around the neck of the snowman, and a homemade bucket made of colored cardboard is placed on his head.
Children's cartoon characters
Favorite characters of children's cartoons are very simply made of a pumpkin. Such handicrafts will be suitable for young children for the fall exhibition in kindergarten, as for their making you will only need: a pumpkin as a base, colored cardboard, markers or gouache and sewing pins. It is desirable to pick spherical-shaped pumpkins of equal size.
Smeshariki are made very simple. Each character has its own coloring and its own body parts.
- The Hare-Krosh is made like this: we take a pumpkin, paint it blue with gouache, top it with ears cut out of blue cardboard, also make the character's arms and legs out of cardboard. All the parts are attached to the pumpkin with sewing pins with plastic heads. Krosh's face: eyes, nose, mouth are drawn in gouache, or these parts can also be cut out of colored cardboard and attached with pins.
- The hedgehog is made from pumpkin, painted dark pink. Arms and legs are also cut out of cardboard in dark pink. "Crown" of needles and Hedgehog glasses are cut out of purple cardboard. All parts are attached to the pumpkin with sewing pins. The face can be painted with gouache.
In the same way, any character from the favorite cartoon, whether it's Krosh, Hedgehog, Moose, Pin, Kar-Karych, Kopatych, Barash, Owl or Nyusha, can be made by children at home. In the same way, Angry Birds can be made. And if you take a pear-shaped pumpkin, you get a great minion.
The pumpkin is a great material for creativity. This queen of the fields can shine as on the table among other goodies, and serve as a wonderful attribute for the realization of various children's ideas and ideas. Choosing the pumpkin to make their own crafts, the child will never regret it, as this uncomplicated fruit will awaken their rich imagination.